Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure that involves the removal of a tooth from its socket in the jaw bone. There are several reasons why a tooth may need to be extracted, including severe decay, damage, infection, or overcrowding. Tooth extraction is usually performed under local anesthesia to minimize pain and discomfort during the procedure. Depending on the location and condition of the tooth, the procedure may involve a simple extraction, where the tooth is easily removed, or a surgical extraction, where the tooth is more difficult to remove and may require the dentist to make an incision in the gum tissue. After the extraction, the dentist will provide instructions on how to care for the area to promote healing and prevent infection. If you require a tooth extraction, talk to your dentist to learn more about the procedure and what to expect.